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Using Conjunctions: 'in', 'ali', 'pa'

Conjunctions are like connecting words that join words, phrases, or clauses. Three essential ones are:

  • in: Simply means "and," connecting similar things. (e.g., Jaz in ti - I and you. Berem in pišem - I read and write.)
  • ali: Means "or," offering an alternative. (e.g., Kava ali čaj? - Coffee or tea? Boste prišli ali ostali doma? - Will you come or stay home?)
  • pa: Can mean "and" or "but," often adding a slight emphasis or contrast. (e.g., On je učitelj, pa ona je študentka - He is a teacher, and she is a student / He is a teacher, but she is a student. Jaz grem, pa ti ostaneš - I am going, and you are staying.)